Family · Rosids
Violaceae
Violets, pansies
Violet family: herbs, shrubs and trees, best known for violets and pansies with distinctive spurred flowers.
- Accepted species
- 1,309accepted names · Kew WCVP
- Genera
- 25accepted genera · Kew WCVP
- Origin
- ≈71 MaCretaceous · crown age, Jin & Qian 2022 megatree
- Centre of diversity
- Southern Americamost native species · WGSRPD
Open Violaceae in the treePan, zoom and dig into its genera in the interactive view.›
Plants you might know
- Viola (violet/pansy)
- Rinorea
- Hybanthus
Genera
Viola869 spp.
Rinorea230 spp.
Pombalia42 spp.
Hybanthus29 spp.
Leonia23 spp.
Afrohybanthus20 spp.
Melicytus20 spp.
Paypayrola13 spp.
Pigea10 spp.
Agatea8 spp.
Anchietea8 spp.
Orthion6 spp.
Allexis4 spp.
Calyptrion4 spp.
Isodendrion4 spp.
Bribria3 spp.
Fusispermum3 spp.
Ixchelia3 spp.
Amphirrhox2 spp.
Decorsella2 spp.
Schweiggeria2 spp.
Cubelium1 spp.
Hybanthopsis1 spp.
Noisettia1 spp.
Scyphellandra1 spp.
Where it grows
- Southern America319
- Asia-Temperate303
- Europe226
- Northern America215
- Africa198
- Asia-Tropical83
- Australasia51
- Pacific27
- Antarctic3
Native species richness by botanical continent (WGSRPD level 1), from Kew WCVP.
Related families
Violaceae sits in the order Malpighiales.
- EuphorbiaceaeSpurges, poinsettia, cassava, rubber6,587
- Phyllanthaceaeleaf-flowers2,106
- SalicaceaeWillows, poplars, aspen1,621
- MalpighiaceaeAcerola, barbados cherry1,496
- PassifloraceaePassionflowers1,083
- ClusiaceaeMangosteen, St John's wort allies910
- OchnaceaeMickey Mouse plant646
- HypericaceaeSt John's wort639
- ChrysobalanaceaeCoco plum548
- Calophyllaceae438
- PodostemaceaeRiverweeds363
- LinaceaeFlax284
- ErythroxylaceaeCoca283
- Putranjivaceae224
- Dichapetalaceaepoison leaf210
- AchariaceaeChaulmoogra180
- RhizophoraceaeMangroves155
- Peraceae107
- Picrodendraceae98
- Humiriaceae67
- ElatinaceaeWaterworts59
- RafflesiaceaeCorpse flower (Rafflesia)50
- Bonnetiaceae38
- Trigoniaceae33